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桐梓县酒用小麦品种筛选

Variety Screening of Wine Wheat in Tongzi County
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摘要 为了筛选出高产酒用小麦品种,满足生产需求,推动贵州省小麦行业发展,以高效栽培的方式种植酒用小麦。通过黔麦18号、黔麦22、贵农26、贵农29、贵农麦31等5个品种的数据与川麦6号对比。结果表明,重复1相比较于对照,每667 m^(2)贵农麦31增产84.34 kg、黔麦22增产66.67 kg、贵农29增产5 kg、贵农26增产4.34 kg、黔麦18减产56.67 kg。重复2相比较于对照,每667 m^(2)贵农麦31增产131.01 kg、黔麦22增产86.01 kg、贵农29增产26 kg、贵农26增产26 kg、黔麦18减产40.67 kg。重复3相比较于对照,每667 m^(2)贵农麦31增产131.68 kg、黔麦22增产56.67 kg、贵农29增产28.34 kg、贵农26增产5 kg、黔麦18减产40 kg。贵农麦31和黔麦22三次重复的小区产量和折合667 m^(2)产量均位于前列。因此,从5个品种中筛选出贵农麦31和黔麦22作为目标品种,建议推广种植。 In order to select high yield wheat varieties for wine,to meet the production demand,and promote the development of wheat industry in Guizhou Province.The xx Center grows wine wheat by efficient cultivation,and the data of Qianmai No.18,Qianmai22,Guinong26,Guinong29 and Guinong mai31 were compared with Chuanmai No.6.Theresult showed that compared with the control variety Chuanmai6,the yield of 84.34 kg,wheat 22 increased by 66.67 kg,29 by 5 kg,26 by 4.34 kg,and 18 by 56.67 kg.Compared with the control variety Chuanmai No.6,guinong wheat increased by 131.01 kg,Qianmai 22 by 86.01 kg,Guinong29 by 26 kg,Guinong 26 by 26 kg,and Qianmai18 by 40.67 kg.In the three-phase comparison of Chuanmai6,131.68 kg,22 increased by 56.67 kg,29 by 28.34 kg,26 by 5 kg,and 18 by 40 kg.The yield and joint mu of Guinong mai31 and Qianmai22 were in the forefront,so guainmai31 and Qianmai22 were selected from 5 varieties as the target varieties,and it was suggested to promote planting.
作者 杨彩霞 YANG Caixia(Tongzi County Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Tongzi Guizhou 563200,China)
出处 《耕作与栽培》 2023年第4期29-33,共5页 Tillage and Cultivation
基金 贵州省农业农村厅:酒用小麦新品种筛选及优质栽培技术试验研究。
关键词 酒用小麦 品种筛选 产量 wine wheat cultivar screening yield
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