摘要
媒介生物可通过吸血、叮咬将病原体直接输入人体,或通过污染水源、食物、环境等,机械性传播病原体,是实施生物恐怖袭击的重要载体之一。本文综述了媒介生物在生物恐怖中可能的应用,以及应急处置与长效管理,可为预防和控制该类生物恐怖袭击的危害,提高应急处置能力提供参考。
Vectors can directly inject pathogens into the human body by blood sucking and biting,or mechanically transmit pathogens by contaminating water,food,and the environment,and can be applied for bioterrorism attack.This paper reviews the possible applications of vectors in bioterrorism,as well as emergency response and long-term management of bioterrorism attack,which can provide reference for preventing and controlling bioterrorism and improving the emergency response capacity.
作者
郝蕙玲
HAO Hui-ing(Naval Medical Center of PLA,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《中华卫生杀虫药械》
CAS
2023年第3期193-198,共6页
Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments
基金
军事医学重点项目(编号:AWS15J006)
国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2022YFC3103)。
关键词
生物恐怖
媒介生物
应急处置
长效管理
bioterrorism
vector
emergency response
long-term management