餐饮-厨余垃圾EMBT资源化处理工程应用——以上海市某项目为例

Application of EMBT Resource Treatment Engineering for Food-Kitchen Waste——Taking a Project in Shanghai as an Example

机械生化消融技术(Eco-Mechanical Biological Technology,EMBT)是在欧洲广泛应用的MBT工艺基础上发展起来的生活/厨余垃圾资源化处理新技术。以某餐饮-厨余垃圾协同资源化处理项目为依托,对EMBT工艺的工艺特点、设计经验和处理效果进行总结。该项目平均垃圾处理成本约78 000元/d。餐饮和厨余垃圾经过处理产生的主要资源化产品为毛油、沼气、蝇蛆和垃圾衍生燃料(Refuse Derived Fuel,RDF),日收益可达51 840元。餐饮-厨余垃圾末端固废资源化利用有利于项目稳定持续运营,有益于环境与经济效益的可持续发展。

Eco Mechanical Biological Technology(EMBT) is a new technology for the resource utilization and treatment of household/kitchen waste,developed on the basis of the MBT process widely used in Europe.Based on a certain restaurant kitchen waste collaborative resource treatment project,this paper summarizes the process characteristics,design experience,and treatment effects of the EMBT process.The average waste treatment cost of this project is about 78 000 yuan/d.The main resource products generated from the treatment of catering and kitchen waste are crude oil,biogas,fly larvae,and refuse derived fuel(RDF),with a daily revenue of 51 840 yuan.The resource utilization of solid waste at the end of catering and kitchen waste is beneficial for the stable and sustainable operation of the project,as well as the sustainable development of environmental and economic benefits.