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体外膜肺氧合中血栓炎症反应及管路生物相容性的研究进展

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摘要 体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)治疗时,非生物材料表面与血液接触后引发的凝血系统和补体系统等激活,会导致血栓形成和炎症反应,这种反应与全身炎症反应综合征有相似之处,是血栓、出血、器官衰竭等并发症的主要原因,也是导致ECMO治疗预后不佳、死亡率高的主要原因。除了抗凝剂的使用,人们同时希望通过改进ECMO管路材料的生物相容性来解决这一问题。该文综述了ECMO中血栓炎症反应的机制,并总结了现有的ECMO管路生物相容性改进方式,希望为ECMO治疗和相关研究提供参考。
出处 《临床检验杂志》 CAS 2023年第6期444-448,共5页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
基金 国家自然科学基金(82072352)。
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