数字经济对实体经济的影响效应研究

Research on the Impact of Digital Economy on the Real Economy

本文在构建数字经济发展水平指标体系的基础上,通过建立固定效应模型和中介效应模型,从数字经济对实体经济的直接影响和间接影响两方面进行实证分析,并进一步研究其影响效应异质性,得到以下结论:第一,数字经济显著促进了实体经济发展;第二,数字经济可以通过数字普惠金融覆盖广度、使用深度和数字化程度三个维度间接影响实体经济;第三,数字经济对不同水平、不同产业、不同地区实体经济的影响具有差异。

Based on the construction of an indicator system for the development level of the digital economy,this paper conducts an empirical analysis of the direct and indirect impacts of the digital economy on the real economy by constructing a fixed effect model and a mesomeric effect model,and further studies the heterogeneity of its impact effects.The conclusions are as follows:First,the digital economy has significantly promoted the development of the real economy;Secondly,the digital economy can indirectly affect the real economy through three dimensions:the breadth of coverage,depth of use,and degree of digitization of digital inclusive finance;Thirdly,the impact of the digital economy on the real economy varies at different levels,industries,and regions.