高温透波材料研究及进展

Research and Development of High Temperature Wave-passing Materials

高温透波材料主要应用于运载火箭、飞船、导弹一些系统上,保护这些系统能在恶劣的环境下运行。随着科技的快速发展,航空航天也在不断发展,飞行器的马赫数也随之不断增大,这就对高温透波材料提出了更高的要求。研究人员经过不断探索,利用现有的高温透波材料改善其缺点来获得更好性能的高温透波材料。文章对高温透波材料国内外的研究现状进行了介绍,介绍了其所需性能,总结现存在的一些问题,并提出了进一步可能发展的方向。

High-temperature transparent materials are mainly used in some systems such as launch vehicles,spacecrafts,and missiles to protect these systems from operating in harsh environments.With the rapid development of science and technology,aerospace is also constantly developing,and the Mach number of aircraft is also increasing,which places higher requirements on high-temperature wave-transmitting materials.After continuous exploration,researchers use existing high-temperature wave-transmitting materials to improve their shortcomings to obtain better performance of high-temperature wave-transmitting materials.This paper first introduces the current status of high-temperature wave-transmitting materials at home and abroad,and introduces the required performance,summarizes some existing problems,and proposes further possible development directions.