出土墓志与唐代安定皇甫氏家族文学研究——以皇甫德参一支为中心

The Study of Unearthed Epitaphs and the Literature of the Anding Huangfu Family in the Tang Dynasty-With the Huangfu Deshen Family as the Center

安定皇甫氏是关陇地区的望族之一,由汉至唐兴盛不衰.近年来出土的皇甫敖、皇甫廛墓志,可对《元和姓纂》记载的安定皇甫氏家族世系进行补正.同时,皇甫氏家族忠君爱国的文化品格和三教影响的家风对家族成员的文学创作活动产生了巨大影响.皇甫氏家族参与修史、秉笔直书的传统与其姻娅选择有关,并从侧面体现了其家族的散文底蕴.最后,唐代安定皇甫氏家族文学成就的偏微,与其家族在唐代的发展状况有关.唐代皇甫德参家族是一个较为重要的政治家族和文化家族,对其家族文学创作情况进行全面考察有利于探讨唐代政治与文学的全貌.

The Anding Huangfu family is one of the prominent families in Guanlong area,which still flourished from Han to Tang Dynasty.The epitaphs of Huangfuao and huangfuchan unearthed in recent years can complement and correct the Anding Huangfu family lineage recorded in Yuanhe Xingzuan.At the same time,the cultural character of loyalty to the emperor and patriotism of the Huangfu family and the family tradition influenced by the three religions had a great influence on the literary creation activities of the family members.The tradition of the Huangfu family to participate in history revision and write directly is related to their choice of in-laws,which reflects the prose literacy of the family from one side.Finally,the slight literary achievement of the Anding Huangfu family in Tang Dynasty is related to the development of the family in Tang Dynasty.The Huangfu Deshen family in Tang Dynasty is a relatively important political and cultural family,and a comprehensive investigation of their literary creation is conducive to our discussion of the politics and literature of the Tang Dynasty.