绿色经济发展的理论逻辑、现实困境与路径选择

The Theoretical Logic,Practical Dilemma and Pathway Choice of Green Economy Development

绿色经济发展是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的必然要求。随着全球气候变暖、能源危机和环境污染等问题的不断加剧,绿色经济发展受到社会各界越来越多的关注。在政府与市场、企业和公众共同作用下,我国绿色经济发展取得了重要进展,但仍面临着绿色经济制度体系建设有待完善、发展主体能动作用有待加强、传统产业绿色转型任务艰巨、绿色技术创新能力有待提升和绿色金融支持力量有待扩大等多重制约。未来,应重点完善绿色经济发展的制度体系,优化绿色经济发展主体作用,加快建立现代化绿色产业体系,构建完备的绿色技术创新及成果转化体系和切实增强绿色金融支持等,全面推进我国绿色经济高质量发展。

Green economic development is an inevitable requirement for comprehensively building a modern socialist country.With the increasing pace of global warming,energy crisis and environmental pollution,green economic development has attracted more and more attention from all walks of life.Under the joint action of the government and the market,the enterprises and the public,China has made significant progress in green economy development.However,it still faces multiple constraints,such as the incomplete green institutional system construction,the inactive role of green economy development entities,the heavy task of green transformation of traditional industries,the weak capacity of green technology innovation and the insufficient support for green finance.In the future,we should focus on perfecting the institutional mechanism of green economic development,optimizing the main role of green economic development,accelerating the establishment of green modernization industrial system,building a complete green technology innovation and achievement transformation system,and enhancing the support of green finance,so as to comprehensively promote the high-quality development of China’s green economy.