中国式应急管理现代化:内涵特征与发展要求

Modernization of Chinese-style Emergency Management:Connotation,Characteristics and Development Requirements

不同于西方应急管理,中国式应急管理现代化必然具有中国历史性和当代国情性元素。其内涵要素包括管理对象、管理主体、环节任务、原则理念、战略目标;其基本特征在于鲜明的时代性、本质的人民性、文化的民族性、高度的政治性、科学的系统性。考察其变革趋势,亟需从内在的思想知识体系、法治制度体系、处置行动体系、科研教育基础、民族文化心理、国际共同命运环境等方面,构建科学合理的中国式应急管理现代化体系。

In contrast to Western emergency management,the modernization of Chinese-style emergency management inherently incorporates elements of Chinese history and current national circumstances.Its essence and components encompass management targets,agents,responsibilities,principles,and strategic objectives.Its fundamental characteristics are rooted in its distinct historical context,inherent human qualities,cultural identity,elevated political significance,and systematic approach.To align with the evolving trajectory,it becomes imperative to construct a well-structured and scientifically sound modern Chinese-style emergency management system.This should encompass various facets,including the internal ideological knowledge framework,the legal framework,response procedures,a foundation for scientific research and education,national cultural mindset,and the international landscape of a community of shared future for mankind.