中国技术产业创新与创业耦合协调发展研究

Research on the coupling and coordinated development of innovation and entrepreneurship in China’s technology industry

随着双创政策体系的建立,社会创新创业环境得到优化。为实现技术产业的高质量发展,探讨创新与创业耦合协调发展程度,对于两者的协调发展与企业的转型升级具有重要意义。基于2011—2020年中国技术产业的创新与创业相关指标数据,引入耦合协调度模型,分析中国技术产业的创新与创业耦合协调发展程度。结果显示:2011—2020年中国技术产业的创新与创业综合发展水平均呈现上升趋势。中国技术产业创新与创业的关系发展历程主要包括三个阶段,且这三个阶段呈现两种态势。中国技术产业的创新与创业耦合协调度总体呈现上升趋势,未来发展空间巨大。

With the establishment of the entrepreneurship and innovation policy system,the social innovation and entrepreneurship environment has been gradually optimized.In order to achieve high-quality development of the technology industry,it is of great significance to explore the degree of coordinated development of innovation and entrepreneurship for the coordinated development of the two and the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.Therefore,based on the innovation and entrepreneurship-related index data of China’s technology industry from 2011 to 2020,a coupling coordination degree model is introduced to analyze the degree of coupling and coordinated development of innovation and entrepreneurship in China’s technology industry.The results show that from 2011 to 2020,the comprehensive development level of innovation and entrepreneurship in China’s technology industry has shown an upward trend.The relationship between the comprehensive development level of innovation and entrepreneurship in China’s technology industry mainly includes three stages,and these three stages show two states.And then,the degree of coupling and coordination between innovation and entrepreneurship in China's technology industry generally shows an upward trend.As of 2020,the two are at the level of intermediate coupling and coordination,and there is huge room for future development.