伊朗钢琴音乐即兴演奏与教学思考

Reflections on Improvisation and Teaching of Iranian Piano Music

伊朗钢琴音乐是西方音乐文化与伊朗传统音乐文化相碰撞而产生的音乐样本,也是钢琴全球化与民族化在伊朗的产物。伊朗钢琴的即兴演奏和即兴演奏教学模式体现着伊朗传统音乐思维和审美特征,即伊朗钢琴呈现出伊朗传统音乐的旋律展开方式和伊朗传统器乐的音色与情感。对中国钢琴音乐而言,该演奏形式和教学模式可以激活中国钢琴演奏者的创作能力,也可推进中国钢琴音乐的民族化进程。

Iranian piano music is a musical sample produced by the collision between Western music culture and Ira⁃nian traditional music culture.It is also the product of piano globalization and nationalization in Iran.The improvisa⁃tion of Iranian piano and the teaching mode of improvisation reflect the thinking and aesthetic characteristics of Irani⁃an traditional music,that is,Iranian piano presents the way of melody development of Iranian traditional music and the timbre and emotion of Iranian traditional instrumental music.For Chinese piano music,the performance form and teaching mode can activate the creative ability of Chinese piano players and promote the nationalization of Chinese pi⁃ano music.