建筑的原生推衍与情境再现--广西崇水高速花山服务区设计实践

The Original Derivation and Situation Reproduction of Architecture:Design Practice of Guangxi Chongshui Expressway Huashan Service Area

地方传统文化与建筑表达之间的相互影响一直都是建筑地域性的研究热点,高速服务区作为游客领略当地传统文化的首个环境而存在,但目前关于高速服务区的相关研究相对较缺乏。文章以广西崇水高速花山服务区为例,探讨当地花山文化的建筑化表达,对整个服务区的环境布局进行地域性设计,阐明综合服务楼以庭院为切入点的建筑空间逻辑关系,以干阑木楼为原型,对建筑的原生形态演变进行再现,从而完成建筑与周围自然环境的山水意境呈现。从传统文化、自然环境、建筑空间等方面总结广西崇水高速花山服务区的地域性设计,探讨其中环境、形式、功能、意境等方面的相关设计方法,以期为其他地区服务区设计提供理论参考与实践借鉴。

The interaction between local traditional culture and architectural expression has always been a research focus of regional architecture.The high-speed service area exists as the first environment for tourists to appreciate local traditional culture,but the relevant research on highspeed service area is relatively lacking at present.Taking the Huashan Service Area of Chongshui Expressway in Guangxi as an example,this paper discusses the architectural expression of local Huashan culture,carries out regional design for the environmental layout of the entire service area,clarifies the logical relationship of the architectural space of the comprehensive service building with the courtyard as the starting point,and takes Ganlan wooden building as the prototype to reflect the evolution of the original form of the building,thus completing the presentation of the landscape artistic conception of the building and the surrounding natural environment.This paper summarizes the regional design of Guangxi Chongshui Expressway Huashan Service Area from the aspects of traditional culture,natural environment,architectural space,etc.,and discusses the relevant design methods in the aspects of environment,form,function,artistic conception,etc.,in order to provide theoretical reference and practical reference for the design of service areas in other regions.