杭州“桑庐”遗址及其近代历史建筑群调查研考

Investigation and Research on"Sanglu"Site and Modern Historical Buildings in Hangzhou

“桑庐”遗址是由汪协如女士创办的养蚕育种基地,也是保存较完整的杭州近代历史建筑群之一。研究概括介绍了“桑庐”遗址的关联历史人物,梳理提出了其发展演变经历的5个历史阶段,对“桑庐”历史建筑群的总体布局、建筑功能演化、环境景观演替等概况进行了阐述,进而,研究对“桑庐”历史建筑的形构与立面形式、平面布局、结构体系等建筑本体特征进行剖析。在此基础上,总结了“桑庐”历史建筑所具有的历史价值与文化价值、近代建筑技术研究的样本意义,以及历史建筑保护性修缮的示范与借鉴意义。

Sanglu Site is a silkworm breeding base founded by Ms.Wang Xieru,and it is also one of the well-preserved modern historical buildings in Hangzhou.The research summarizes the historical figures associated with the site of Sanglu and puts forward five historical stages of its development and evolution.This research expounds the general layout,architectural function evolution and environmental landscape succession of the historical buildings of Sanglu.Furthermore,the research analyzes the shape,elevation form,plane layout and structural system of the historical building.On this basis,it summarizes the historical value and cultural value of Sanglu historical building,the sample significance of modern architectural technology research,and the demonstration and reference significance of historical building protective renovation.