自发光材料在建筑环境中的应用前景分析

Analysis of the application prospects of luminescent materials in architectural environments

太阳光或其他光源下的自发光材料具有吸收和储存光能的能力,当移除外界光源,这些材料能够维持长时间的发光。研究发现,将这种材料应用于建筑环境中可以增强照明,节约能源,被动冷却,并创造独特的建筑光影景观。自发光材料在建筑中的应用前景非常广阔。在此基础上,重点介绍了金属硫化物、铝酸盐和硅酸盐三类主要的自发光材料,探讨了如何将这些材料整合到建筑应用中,包括涂料型、树脂颗粒、水泥基材料,分析了自发光材料在建筑中的应用前景和当前局限性,并指出其在建筑应用领域未来的研究和开发方向。

Self-luminescent material under sunlight or other light sources have the capability to absorb and store light energy.When the external light source is removed,these materials can sustain prolonged luminescence.Studies have found that integrating these materials in architectural environments can enhance lighting,conserve energy,offer passive cooling,and create unique architectural light and shadow visuals.The application prospects of luminescent materials in architecture are vast.On this basis,the article mainly introduces three types of luminescent materials:metal sulfides,aluminates,and silicates.Subsequently,it delves into how to incorporate these materials into architectural applications,including as coating type self luminescent materials,resin particles,and cement-based materials.In conclusion,it analyzes the potential and current constraints of luminescent materials in architectural applications,pointing out future research and developmental directions in this architectural application domain.