直升机舱门机枪应用研究

Application Research of Helicopter Door Machine Gun

从实战应用案例、枪械发展和训练模拟器发展三个方面着手,梳理分析了直升机舱门机枪的应用情况;总结出舱门射击时存在目标搜索与定性、距离标定、弹着点计算等射击难点,并通过成因分析,提出了解决办法;同时针对舱门机枪应用时面临的机组协作、多机协同问题,提出了机组共享心智模型、沟通差错预防与控制和多机扇区协同射击的方法手段。

In this paper,the application of helicopter door machine guns from three aspects of actual combat application cases,gun development and training simulator development were combed and analyzed.The difficulties of target search and characterization,distance calibration,impact point calculation and so on were summarized.Through the cause analysis,it put forward the solutions.At the same time,aiming at the problems of crew collaboration and multi-aircraft collaboration in the application of door machine gun,the methods and means of crew sharing mental model,communication error prevention and control and multi-aircraft sector collaborative shooting were proposed.