起毛机概况及其工作原理分析

Overview and analysis of working principle for raising machine

起毛机用于各类针织物和机织物等织物起绒,起绒后的织物具有柔软、蓬松、色泽鲜亮、保暖、亲肤等特性,并广泛用于家纺、家装、服装等领域。随着市场需求变化,整个毛绒行业都在升级,绿色、健康及环保的绒类产品是当前及未来的发展方向。起毛机是毛绒织物后整理加工环节中的关键设备,起毛质量严重影响织物的外观和品质。文章对起毛机结构的概述及工作原理的分析与零点计算,便于技术人员对起绒产品工艺进行编写以及指导实施,有效解决或避免织物起绒过程中的质量问题。

The raising machine is used for raising various types of knitted and woven fabrics.The raised fabrics are soft,fluffy,bright in color,warm and close to the skin,and are widely used in fields such as home textiles,home decoration and garment.With the changes in market demand,the entire plush industry is undergoing upgrades.Green,healthy and environmentally friendly products are the development direction at present and in the future.The raising machine is the key equipment in the finishing process of the plush fabric,and the quality of the raising seriously affects the appearance and quality of the fabric.This paper summarizes the structure of the raising machine,analyzes the working principle and calculates the zero point,which is convenient for the technologists to write and guide the implementation of the raising product process,and effectively solve or avoid the quality problems in the process of fabric raising.