“要资本,不要资本主义”:中国式现代化道路的世界意义研究

"Needing Capital,Not Capitalism":The world Significance of Chinese Modernization

中国式现代化道路以“要资本,不要资本主义”客观逻辑进路,不仅为广大发展中国家现代化建设提供了可资借鉴的方案,而且为资本主义现代化利用资本提供了可资参考的蓝本。在人类现代化历史发展进程中,资本始终是绕不开的关键范畴,围绕如何对待资本形成了资本主义和社会主义两种现代化模式。在社会主义现代化视野中,马克思贡献了扬弃资本的理论,列宁接续进行了扬弃资本的实践探索,中国共产党在顺应世界历史发展趋势的基础上,以“要资本,不要资本主义”确立了中国式现代化道路。中国式现代化道路以“要资本,不要资本主义”的探索,为人类现代化贡献了超越资本轴心的文明新形态,为后发国家跨越式发展提供了可资借鉴的现代化道路,为世界历史和平发展型塑了共商共建共享的国际秩序,深刻影响了世界历史的发展,全面彰显了世界意义。

The guideline of Chinese-style modern road that what is required is capital rather than capitalist provides not only a solution for the modernization of the majority of developing countries,but also a blueprint for capitalist modernization to use capital.In essence,in the process of human modernization history,capital has always been a key category,of which two modern modals,capitalism and socialism,are formed to dispose.In the perspective of socialist modernization,Marx contributed the theory of abandoning capital,and Lenin continued to discover the practice of abandoning capital.On the basis of conforming to the historical development trend of the world,the Communist Party of China established the Chinese-style modernization that"require capital but not capitalism".The Chinese-style modernization transcends capital of capital axis to human modernization,provides a modern path for the leapfrog development of the late developing countries,world history and peaceful development of the world.The model of shaping the co-business and shared international order profoundly affects the historical development trend of the world,and comprehensively demonstrates its significance to the world.