面子与动力:浦市龙舟竞渡传承中的个体行为与族群意识

Face and Motivation: Individual Behavior and Ethnic Consciousness in the Inheritance of Pushi Dragon Boat Race

族群意识影响着个体行为的选择,个体行为又是族群意识的集中体现。浦市人争强好胜爱面子的特点内化在浦市人龙舟竞渡的个体行为与集体意识中,并将安身立命的根抵奠基于由人伦关系构建的“面子”之上。正是浦市人的“爱面子”这种有形的风俗习惯和无形的心理意识成为浦市龙舟竞渡传承不衰的动力。

Ethnic consciousness affects the choice of individual behavior,and individual behavior is the concentrated embodiment of ethnic consciousness.The characteristics of Pushi people's competitive and face-saving are internalized in the individual behavior and collective consciousness of Pushi people's dragon-boat race,and the root of living is based on the"face"constructed by the interpersonal relationship.It is the tangible custom of"saving face"and the intangible psychological consciousness of Pushi people that have become the powerful driving force for the continuity of the dragon boat race in Pushi.