分子印迹固相萃取在分析样品纯化中的研究进展

Research Progress of Molecular Imprinted Solid Phase Extraction in the Purification of Analytical Samples

分子印迹技术研究涵盖高分子化学、材料化学、分析化学和生物化学等多学科领域,作为一个新兴的化学分支,该方法侧重研究靶标分子的选择性、特异性、稳定性、耐酸、耐碱、耐恶劣环境等特性。介绍了分子印迹技术的基本原理、分类和制备技术,结合固相萃取技术在环境监测、食品工业、药物分析等领域的研究进展进行了综述。

The molecular imprinting technology research covers multiple disciplines such as polymer chemistry,material chemistry,analytical chemistry and biochemistry.As an emerging branch of chemistry,this method focuses on studying the selectivity,specificity,stability,acid resistance,alkali resistance and harsh environmental resistance of target molecules.The research introduces the basic principles,classification and preparation techniques of molecular imprinting technology,and reviews the research progress of solid-phase extraction technology in environmental monitoring,food industry,drug analysis and other fields.