摘要
亚当·沙夫是东欧当代杰出的马克思主义语言学哲学家,《马克思主义真理论的若干问题》和《语义学引论》被认为是其最重要的两部语言哲学著作。在这两部著作中,沙夫立足亚里士多德、马克思、恩格斯、列宁、斯大林等关于语言的相关论述,从辩证唯物主义出发,对经验批判主义、约定论、新实证论等资产阶级唯心主义语言哲学进行分析,指出其理论的缺陷及危害性。沙夫从马克思主义角度进行哲学真理性、客观性、意义、交往等基本问题的理论思考,推动了马克思主义语言哲学的构建。沙夫在批判中建构,在对话中融合创新,建构了较为系统的马克思主义语言哲学,具有鲜明的批判性、原创性和先锋性,同时也流露出其理论的局限。
Adam Schaff is a well-known Marxist philosopher of language in the contemporary Eastern Europe and hisbooksProblems of the Marxist Theory of Truth andIntroduction to Semantics are considered as two of the most importantworks in his philosophy of language.In the two books,Schaff,on the basis of discussions about language ofMarx,Engels,Lenin and Stalin,from the perspective of dialectical materialism,analyzes such bourgeoisie idealistphilosophies of language as empirical citicism,conventionism,neo‑positivism and reveals their weakness and dangers.Schaff reflects on such foundamantal issues as truth,objectivity,meaning and communication from point ofview of Marxism,and advances the construction of Marxist philosophy of language.He combines the constuctionand critique,innovation and conversation,and thus puts forward a kind of systematic philosophy of language,with astrong critique,originality and avant-garde,while with some limitations in it.
出处
《社会科学辑刊》
北大核心
2023年第5期19-27,237,F0003,共11页
Social Science Journal
基金
教育部哲学社会科学课题重大攻关项目(22JZD005)。
