基于技术中介论的交互设计跨情境分析框架

A Cross-Context Analysis Framework for Interactive Design Based on Technology Intermediary Theory

目的对人与产品的交互关系进行概念化、结构化,并给出交互体验的解释模式,以支持交互设计实践。方法基于后现象学人—物—世界的“互为塑造论”,分析了一种基于交互关系的跨情境框架。结果该框架将用户、产品、情境置于一个动态连续体中,区分了具身、解释、他者、背景四类交互关系及其体验特征。结论本框架从整体上回应了人与产品交互的生成性、体验性、扩展性的特点,不仅使用户体验、交互情境、原型设计的构建和验证变得清晰,而且还着重关注混合物理空间,为物联网和智能产品设计提供了思路。

The work aims to conceptualize and structuralize the interaction relationship between people and products,and give an explanation model of the interaction experience to support the interactive design practice.Based on the post-phenomenological person-thing-world"mutually shaping theory",a cross-situational framework based on reciprocal relationships was analyzed.In this framework,users,products,and contexts were placed on a dynamic continuum to distinguish four interaction relationships and their experiential characteristics:embodiment relations,hermeneutic relations,alterity relations,and background relations.This framework responds to the generative,experiential and extensible characteristics of human-product interaction as a whole.It not only makes the construction and verification of user experience,interaction context,and prototyping clear,but also focuses on hybrid physical spaces,especially providing ideas for IoT and smart product design.