文化自信视域下思想政治教育方法研究

Research on the Methods of Ideological and Political Education from the Perspective of Cultural Self-confidence

文化是一定社会的政治和经济的反映。因此,考察文化要把它放在一定社会关系中加以探讨。文化自信实质是对一定的政治制度和经济关系的理性认同和坚定信仰。文化自信的衡量标准涉及知、信和行三个方面,生成逻辑呈递进关系。培育文化自信,思想政治教育方法要讲科学、循规律即坚持思想与行为、历史与逻辑、一元与多元相统一。在具体方法的实践上可以采取分级目标法、互动交流法和图像认知法来实现。

Culture is the political and economic reflection of a certain society.Therefore,to study culture,we should put it in a certain social relationship.The essence of cultural self-confidence is rational identification and firm belief in certain political systems and economic relations.The measurement standard of cultural self-confidence involves three aspects:knowledge,faith and behavior,and generates a logical progressive relationship.To cultivate cultural self-confidence,the methods of ideological and political education should be scientific and follow the law,that is,adhering to the unity of thought and behavior,history and logic,and unity and pluralism.In the practice of specific methods,we can adopt the method of graded objectives,interactive communication and image cognition.