图像证史:墓室壁画中的文化互动与交流实证研究

Image Evidence of History:an Empirical Study on the Interaction and Exchange between the Northern Nomads and Han Culture in the Tomb Murals

中国自古以来就是多民族的统一国家,历史上经过多次民族之间的融合,早已融为一体。不同地域、不同民族经过几千年的交流与融合,创造了光辉灿烂的文化艺术。这些文明千百年来的碰撞和交融,既被史家记录在浩如烟海的史籍之中,也被古代画工以绘画的形式真实地记录了多民族交往、交融的历史轨迹。墓室壁画是中国古代文化遗产的重要组成部分,墓室壁画呈现的民族之间交往和交融的信息,为研究中华民族共同体意识提供了有力的证据和直观的形象。古代墓室壁画为文字记载的史料提供了重要的实证补充。基于墓室壁画中的形象特征,深度研究民族文化的交往和交融,对增强中华民族的凝聚力、铸牢中华民族共同体意识意义深远。

Since ancient times,China has been a unified country composed of multiple ethnic groups.Through multiple major ethnic integration in history,it has long been integrated and interconnected.China has formed a vast and profound Chinese civilization through thousands of years of exchange and integration,creating brilliant cultural and artistic works.The collision and fusion of these civilizations over thousands of years have been recorded by historians in the vast collection of historical records,and also by ancient painters in the form of paintings.Tomb murals are an important component of ancient Chinese cultural heritage in which the information of ethnic communication and integration provides favorable evidence and intuitive images for the study of the construction of the Chinese national community consciousness.The study of ancient tomb murals provides important empirical supplements for historical materials recorded in writing.Based on the image features in tomb murals,a deep study of the construction of a Chinese national community through the integration and exchange of ethnic cultures is of profound significance for enhancing the cohesion of the Chinese nation and strengthening the consciousness of the Chinese national community.