从数字化迷思到智能拜物教的资本逻辑

Capital Logic from Digital Myth to Intelligent Fetishism

数字化技术颠覆了人们对于时间——空间的习惯性认知以及所感知的物质世界的形式结构,制造了当代人的迷思。更高层次的人工智能被人类赋予意识、情感、意志等,具有相对的自主性和独立性,超越了工业化时代的物化逻辑,引发了人们对未来时代的超验性憧憬,逐步演变为社会的集体崇拜。这背后都是资本的设计。数字化技术“把现实搬进电脑”,突破了资本扩张过程中时间——空间的限制;人工智能“按智能改造现实”,推动生产资料的智能化和生产方式的重构。资本逻辑被遮蔽在数字化技术制造的迷思和人工智能宗教般的崇拜中,本质源于资本使作为中介的技术与目的发生直接联系,而自己则以超越的姿态实现了在场的目的,具体体现在资本所构建的“科学家—企业家—资本家”的分工协作中。

Digital technology has subverted people's habitual cognition of time and space and the perceived formal structure of the material world,creating a myth for contemporary people.Higher level artificial intelligence is endowed with consciousness,emotion and will by human beings,with relative autonomy and independence,which goes beyond the materialized logic of the industrial era,triggers people's transcendental vision for the future era,and gradually evolves into social collective worship.Behind this is the design of capital.Digital technology“moves reality into the computer”,breaking through the limitation of time and space in the process of capital expansion.Artificial intelligence“transforms reality according to intelligence”and promotes the intellectualization of means of production and the reconstruction of production mode.Capital logic is covered in the myth of digital technology manufacturing and the religious worship of artificial intelligence.Its essence stems from the direct connection between technology and purpose as an intermediary,and it realizes the purpose of presence with a transcendent attitude,which is embodied in the division and cooperation of scientists,entrepreneurs and capitalists constructed by capital.