社会资本视阈下社会治理共同体法治化路径研究

Cultivate Social Capital to Promote the Construction of Social Governance Community under the Rule of Law

中国式社会治理应当坚持法治化路径已成为理论界及实务界的共识。社会治理共同体命题的提出,反映了新时代社会治理法治化不仅关注法治对社会治理的保障,更加注重如何以法治化模式促进社会治理效能的提升。而社会资本能促进社会治理共同体的良性运行,作为社会资本核心要素的信任、规范、网络在社会治理共同体的构建中扮演着重要角色。信任是社会治理共同体的“稳定器”,规范是社会治理共同体的“安全阀”,网络是社会治理共同体的“粘合剂”。社会资本具有生产性,培育积极的社会资本会很大程度上推进社会治理法治化,因此推动社会治理共同体建设应当重视社会资本的培育,同时关注法治化路径的实现对社会资本的积极影响。

Chinese social governance should adhere to the rule of law path has become the consensus of theoretical and practical circles.The proposition of social governance community reflects that the rule of law of social governance in the new era not only focuses on the guarantee of the rule of law for social governance,but also focuses on how to promote the efficiency of social governance through the rule of law model,and social capital can promote the benign operation of social governance community.As the core elements of social capital,trust,norms and networks play an important role in the construction of social governance community.Trust is the“stabilizer”of social governance community,norms are the“safety valve”of social governance community,and networks are the“adhesive”of social governance community.Social capital is productive,and cultivating positive social capital will greatly promote the legalization of social governance.Therefore,to promote the construction of a community governed by society,we should attach importance to the cultivation of social capital,and pay attention to the positive impact of the realization of the legalization path on social capital.