基于结构功能视角的岗课赛证融合和新型活页式教材开发研究

Research on the Integration of Post,Course,Competition and Certificate and Development of a New Loose-leaf Textbook from the Perspective of Structure and Function

教材是实现育人的重要载体,其改革对于职业教育发展具有重要意义。岗课赛证融合的育人方式是全方位培养高素质技术技能人才的重要途径。在1+X证书制度背景下,岗课赛证融合的新型活页式教材建设可为融合育人提供有效支撑。根据企业岗位标准要求,精准“书岗”融合,提升教材适应性;按照课程改革需求,深化“书课”融合,完善教材结构性;对照大赛新技术标准,促进“书赛”融合,优化教材目标性;将X证书标准融入教材内容,实现“书证”融合,强化教材体系性,以此推动新型活页式教材的开发,深化教材改革,服务岗课赛证融合育人,持续推进职业教育教学改革。

Textbooks are the important carrier for achieving education,and their reform is of great significance for the development of vocational education.The integration education mode of post,course,competition and certificate is an important way to cultivate high-quality technical and skilled talents in all aspects.Under the background of 1+X certificate system,the construction of a new type of loose-leaf textbook that integrates post,course,competition and certificate can provide effective support for integrated educa⁃tion.According to the requirements of enterprise post standards,we should precisely integrate"book and post"to enhance the adapt⁃ability of textbooks;deepen the integration of"book and course"to improve the structure of textbooks,according to the needs of cur⁃riculum reform;promote the integration of"book and competition"to optimize the targeting of textbooks by comparing with the new technical standards of the competition;achieve the integration of"book and certificate"to strengthen the systematic nature of the textbook by integrating the X certificate standard into the textbook content,in order to promote the development of the new looseleaf textbooks,deepen textbook reform,serve the integration education of post,courses,competition andcertificate,and continue to promote vocational education and teaching reform.