清代唐英自制瓷的文人趣味探究

The Literati Taste of Tangg Ying's Self-Made Porcelain in the Qing Dynasty

清代督陶官唐英是一个“全才”型传统文人,在陶瓷、戏曲、诗词、训诂、书画等领域均有建树。他设计制作的瓷器更是把书法、绘画、诗词、印章艺术与陶瓷器物巧妙地融合,赋予了陶瓷独特的文人趣味。唐英陶瓷上的书法、绘画等内容不仅风格清隽雅逸,洋溢着文人气息,在形式上也富有装饰性,并将他的审美观、理想抱负和文人思想融合在一起,把工匠之瓷提升为文人之瓷。

Tang Ying,the supervisor of porcelain-making in the Qing Dynasty,had made achievements in the fields of ceramics,opera,poetry,exegesis,calligraphy and painting.The porcelain he designed integrated calligraphy,painting,poetry,seal-cutting and other artistic forms,and had a unique literati taste.By integrating his aesthetic taste,ambition and literati thinking,Tang Ying made the craftsman's porcelain a certain kind of literati art.