协同护理联合分级干预在脑梗死恢复期患者中的应用

Application of Collaborative Nursing Combined with Graded Intervention in Patients with Cerebral Infarction during Convalescence

目的:探讨协同护理联合分级干预在脑梗死恢复期患者中的临床效果.方法:选取2021年6月到2022年10月本院收治的脑梗死患者90例作为研究对象.随机将其分为研究组(n=45,协同护理联合分级干预)和对照组(n=45,常规护理干预).两组患者连续干预3个月.对比其康复锻炼依从性情况、护理风险事件发生率、干预前后运动动能和步行能力.结果:研究组康复锻炼依从率,显著高于对照组;护理风险事件发生率,低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后研究组运动动能评分(FMA)和步行能力评分(FAC),均显著高于对照组,生活质量评分(SS-QOL)显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对于脑梗死恢复期患者实施协同护理联合分级干预能有效提高护理依从性,改善运动能力和生活质量,降低不良事件的发生,增加患者护理满意度.

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of collaborative nursing combined with graded intervention in patients with cerebral infarction at the recovery stage.Methods:Ninety patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital from June 2021 to October 2022 were selected as the study subjects.And they were randomly divided into study group(n=45,received collaborative nursing combined with graded intervention)and control group(n=45,received routine nursing intervention).Two groups of patients underwent continuous intervention for 3 months.The compliance with rehabilitation exercise,incidence of nursing risk events,motor kinetic energy and walking ability before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results:The compliance rate of rehabilitation exercise in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of nursing risk events of the study group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the motor kinetic energy score(FMA)and walking ability score(FAC)of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The quality of life score(SS-QOL)of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of collaborative nursing combined with graded intervention for patients with cerebral infarction during the recovery period effectively improves nursing compliance,improves athletic ability and quality of life,reduces the occurrence of adverse events,and increases patient satisfaction with nursing.