实验动物微生物、寄生虫学等级及监测标准的变化及与国外标准的比较

Revision of Standards for Microbiological and Parasitological Grades in Laboratory Animals and Its Comparison to Foreign Standards

2023年7月1日,新的国家标准GB 14922—2022《实验动物微生物、寄生虫学等级及监测》正式实施。本文是基于第十六届华东地区实验动物学术交流会上的报告演讲稿整理而成,内容主要是介绍和分析国家标准GB 14922—2022在修订前后的主要变化,同时将新的国家标准与国际上其他机构的实验动物质量控制标准或指南进行比较,并对我国实验动物设施运行主体在制定动物微生物质量监测方案时应该关注的重要问题做一简要讨论,以供同行交流与参考。

The national standard,GB 14922-2022 on"Laboratory Animal Microbiological and Parasitical standards and monitoring"was implemented on July 1st,2023.This article is compiled according to the speech of the 16th East China Laboratory Annual meeting,explores and critically analyzes the developments made to the revised standard and examines how this framework compares with quality control programs of other established international institutions.The key aspects of establishing quality monitoring programs for animal-associated microorganisms in laboratory animal facilities are briefly discussed.