输入性恶性疟疾应用责任制整体管理模式的临床应用效果

Clinical application effect of the overall management model of applied responsibility system for imported falciparum malaria

目的分析在为输入性恶性疟疾患者实施管理服务的过程中责任制整体管理模式所获得的临床应用效果。方法此次实验研究的52例对象随机选取于2019年1月-2022年8月期间在天津市第二人民医院接受输入性恶性疟疾治疗的患者,采用电脑随机分组法将患者分为研究组与参照组,每组各有患者26例,其中参照组患者所运用的方法为常规管理,研究组患者所运用的护理方法为常规管理+责任制整体管理模式,分析不同管理方法所获得的管理效果。结果研究组患者症原虫转阴时间、住院时间相对较短,疾病认知程度与治疗依从性、管理满意度均相对较高,均显著差别于参照组患者,P<0.05。统计学分析两组患者管理前后生活质量后可知,管理前并无显著统计学差异,P>0.05;管理后研究组患者的生活质量显著优于参照组患者,P<0.05。结论针对输入性恶性疟疾患者实施管理服务的过程中,责任制整体管理模式是一种相对较为理想的管理方式,有助于患者治疗时间的缩短,提高了患者对于疾病的认知程度、治疗依从性与生活质量,患者对管理服务满意度较高。

Objective To analyze the clinical application effect of the overall management model of responsibility system in the process of management services for imported patients with falciparum malaria.Methods A total of 52 subjects were randomly selected from patients receiving imported falciparum malaria treatment in hospital from January 2019 to August 2022.The patients were divided into study group and reference group by computer randomized method,with 26 patients in each group.The reference group was treated with routine management.The nursing method used by the patients in the research group was conventional management+responsibility system overall management mode,and the management effect obtained by different management methods was analyzed.Results The time of Plasmodium turning negative and hospital stay in the study group were relatively short,and the degree of disease cognition,treatment compliance and management satisfaction were relatively high,which were significantly different from those in the control group,P<0.05.After statistical analysis of the quality of life of the two groups before and after management,there was no significant statistical difference before management,P>0.05;after management,the patients in the study group were significantly better than those in the reference group,P<0.05.Conclusion The overall management mode of responsibility system is a relatively ideal management mode in the process of the management of imported falciparum malaria patients,which can help shorten the treatment time of patients,improve patients'cognition of the disease and treatment compliance,and obtain higher management satisfaction and quality of life.