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基于跨理论模型的健康干预对择期剖宫产术病人围术期胃肠功能的影响 被引量:1

Influence of health intervention based on transtheoretical model on gastrointestinal function of patients during perioperative period of cesarean section
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摘要 目的:探讨跨理论模型的健康干预对择期剖宫产术病人围术期胃肠功能的影响。方法:选取南京市妇幼保健院2021年6月—2021年12月的择期剖宫产术病人148例,根据入院时间分为干预组和对照组,各74例,对照组采用常规围术期护理,干预组采用基于跨理论模型的健康干预措施。比较两组病人剖宫产术后首次肛门排气时间、排便时间、腹胀及满意度情况。结果:干预组病人术后首次排气时间[(24.72±7.16)h]与对照组[(33.25±9.62)h]比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组病人首次排便时间[(73.61±25.76)h]与对照组[(87.33±21.81)h]比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组病人术后腹胀3例(4.05%),与对照组术后病人腹胀15例(20.27%)比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);病人满意度方面,干预组[(99.16±1.32)分]与对照组[(98.20±2.73)分]比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,干预组病人术后首次肛门排气、排便时间短,腹胀发生率低,病人满意度高。结论:跨理论模型的健康干预可促进剖宫产术后病人尽早排气排便,促进胃肠功能恢复,提高病人满意度。
作者 骆莎莎 丁磊 单春剑 王义婷 蒲丛珊 LUO Shasha;DING Lei;SHAN Chunjian;WANG Yiting;PU Congshan(Women′s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital,Jiangsu 210000 China)
出处 《循证护理》 2023年第19期3590-3593,共4页 Chinese Evidence-Based Nursing
关键词 围术期 胃肠功能恢复 跨理论模型 健康干预 perioperative period gastrointestinal function recovery transtheoretical model health interventions
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