基于扁平化设计理念下的青年租房家具设计路径探析

Analysis of the Design Path of Youth Rental Furniture Based on the Concept of Flat Design

基于“扁平化”设计理念,探析适用于租房青年的家具设计思路,在扁平化家具设计中融入中国传统榫卯结构,进而为扁平化的家具设计理念提供新的设计思路和方向。基于扁平化的家具设计要素和案例分析,以青年租房群体的生活现状和诉求为依据,通过问卷调查、数据分析和ERG理论的方法,分析青年租房群体在家具使用时的审美偏好、痛点及家具设计需求。青年租房群体的家具设计通过引用“扁平化”的设计理念,从家具的结构拆卸简易化、平面形式多样化、材料丰富化等角度出发,结合调研数据和ERG理论的生存、相互关系和成长发展3个层面的需求来优化青年租房家具的功能体验和精神体验。构建了有利于解决青年租房对家具特殊需求的扁平化设计方法,设计了系列适用于青年租房群体的休闲家具产品。

The purpose of the work is,based on the"flat"design concept,to analyze the furniture design ideas suitable for young people renting houses.The traditional Chinese mortise and tenon structure is integrated into the flat furniture design and then provides new design ideas and directions for the flat furniture design concept.The working method is based on flat furniture design elements and case analysis,based on the living conditions,and demands of the youth renting groups,through a questionnaire survey,data analysis,and ERG theory analysis.The study explores the pain points and aesthetic preferences that meet the furniture design needs of the youth renting group.The result of the work is the furniture design for the rental group,referring to the"flat"design concept.From the perspectives of simplification of furniture structure disassembly,diversification of plane forms,enrichment of materials,etc.,the article,combined with the needs of survival,interrelationship,and growth and development based on research data and ERG theory,optimizes the functional and spiritual experience of youth renting furniture.The conclusion is to construct a flat design method that is conducive to solving the special needs of young people renting houses for furniture and to design a series of leisure furniture products suitable for young people renting houses.