义务教育阶段体育教学中渗透中华民族共同体意识的路径研究

Connotation Analysis,Realistic Value and Practical Logic of Infiltrating the Chinese National Community Consciousness in the Teaching of Physical Education

中华民族共同体意识已成为维护国家统一的思想基础、凝聚民族共识的重要推手。在梳理中华民族共同体意识的内涵及其心理本质之基础上,阐析当前义务教育阶段体育教学中渗透中华民族共同体意识之现实价值。进而提出在体育教学中渗透中华民族共同体意识之建构路径:以“感染性”为出发点,建构榜样示范与价值引领相耦合的教师观;以“沁润性”为着力点,探赜培根铸魂与启智增慧相联合的素材源;以“情境性”为切入点,打造具身感知与情感体验相结合的活动课;以“生成性”为落脚点,树立技能表现与动态发展相融合的评价观。

Absract:The school physical education teaching fully implements the concept of “achieving the goal of morality educaion through physical education”under the guidance of“great sports view”which is one of the important means to cultivate students to form“five identities”,becoming a“pilot light”that strengthens the confidence of the traditional national sports culture,and a“booster”that realizes the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and a harmonious society.The realistic value of infiltrating the Chinese national community consciousness in the teaching of physical education:the first is to carry the cultivation of Chinese national community and promote the improvement of the connotation of physical education courses;the second is to enrich the carrier of moral education and achieve the goal of educating people in all disciplines;the third is to cultivate the Chinese national community consciousness,and achieve the goal of morality education.The path of infiltrating the Chinese national community consciousness in the teaching of school physical education is mainly constructed from the following four aspects:the first is based on“infectivity”as the starting point;the second is to focus on“penetrability”;the third is to take“contextuality”as the penetration point;the fourth is based on“generativity”as the foothold.