落实少捕慎诉慎押刑事司法政策的思考

Ponder over the Implementation of the Criminal Judicial Policy of"Fewer Arrests,More Careful in Prosecution and Detention"

贯彻少捕慎诉慎押刑事司法政策,首先要深刻理解其基本内涵,充分认识该政策对改变长久以来办案习惯和转变传统司法理念的重大意义,同时要厘清少捕、慎诉、慎押的适用条件,做到区分不同案情灵活适用,防止僵化运用。此外,对于刑事执法司法过程中贯彻少捕慎诉慎押遇到的实践困境和难点,比如思想认识不到位,“重打击轻保护”的传统观念根深蒂固,社会危险性判断缺乏客观认定标准等问题,要结合实践对应检视,找出行而有效的举措,破除办案理念陈旧等制约因素,真正做到“不破不立”,从而助推少捕慎诉慎押刑事司法政策的有效实施,落实“轻轻重重”的办案要求,实现“司法为民”的办案效果。

In order to implement the criminal judicial policy of"fewer arrests,more careful in both prosecution and detention",judicial officers should have a deep understanding of its fundamental connotation,fully perceive the significance of this policy in changing long-term case-disposing practices and changing traditional judicial conceptions.Meanwhile,it is necessary to clarify circumstances for"fewer arrests,more careful in prosecution and detention"so as to flexibly implement this policy in different cases and to prevent its rigid implementation.Furthermore,in the course of criminal law enforcement or implementing this policy,judicial officers may encounter plights and problems such as inadequate ideological understanding,the deep-rooted traditional concept of"placing more emphasis on combat and less emphasis on protection",and the lack of objective identification standards for evaluating social risks.Accordingly,it is necessary to conduct relevant inspections according to the realities,find effective solutions,and eliminate outdated concepts and other constraints that may hinder successful disposal of cases.As the saying goes,"no making without breaking".It is necessary to promote the effective implementation of the criminal policy,act on the requirements for matching strictness and leniency to different cases,thus having the effect of"justice for the people".