基于CiteSpace可视化分析的中国社区韧性研究进展

Research Progress of Chinese Community Resilience Based on CiteSpace Visual Analysis

面对快速城市化和环境变化带来的不确定风险,城市的安全和可持续发展受到制约,因此,加强城市韧性,增强城市抵御灾害的能力成为当前韧性城市建设的紧迫任务。社区是韧性城市建设的核心环节之一,社区的韧性提升不仅能满足城市可持续发展的需求,还为保障社区的安全与稳定提供了基础条件,社区韧性研究日益成为政府和学术界关注的热点。利用CiteSpace软件,对中国知网(CNKI)数据库中遴选出的核心期刊文献进行计量和可视化分析,研究发现:国内社区韧性研究正处于快速发展阶段;社区韧性研究所涉及的学科分布广泛,且呈现跨学科发展态势;研究机构以高校为主,机构及作者合作程度均不高。另外,当前国内社区韧性的研究热点集中在社区层面的心理健康韧性研究、社会互助层面的社区韧性构建、社区韧性的评估与提升策略、防灾减灾与社区韧性建设、乡村振兴背景下的农村社区韧性以及公共卫生事件背景下的社区韧性研究等6个方面,研究主题不断丰富。

Faced with the uncertain risks brought about by rapid urbanization and environmental changes,the safety and sustainable development of cities are constrained.Therefore,strengthening urban resilience and enhancing the ability of cities to resist disasters has become an urgent task in the current construction of resilient cities.As one of the resilient core links in a city,the improvement of community resilience can not only meet the needs of sustainable urban development,but also provide the basic conditions for ensuring the safety and stability of the community.Community resilience research has increasingly become a hot topic of concern to the government and academia.Using CiteSpace software,the quantitative and visual analysis of the core periodical documents selected from the CNKI database was carried out.The study found that domestic community resilience research is in a stage of rapid development;community resilience research involves a wide range of disciplines and presents an interdisciplinary development trend;research institutions are mainly universities,and the degree of cooperation between institutions and authors is not high.In addition current research hotspots on community resilience in China focus on the research of mental health resilience at the community level,the construction of community resilience at the level of social mutual assistance,the evaluation and improvement strategy of community resilience from the perspective of resilient cities,disaster prevention and mitigation and community resilience construction,rural community resilience in the context of rural revitalization,and community resilience research in the context of public health events,and the research topics are constantly enriched.