论朱元璋的文章观

On Zhu Yuanzhang’s Article View

朱元璋的文章观呈现出先质后文到文质并重的自然发展过程。布衣天子的身份决定其第一要务为文章功效性的保证,因而从文体改革开始,朱元璋形式上崇尚古文,不许繁文,内容上力求讲真务实,推广口语直解。因其人格自强,后天努力,始作四六,讲究用韵,朱元璋的文章观逐渐走向完善,能够兼容四六骈文的形式审美性,同时不失浅易直白的口语特色,形成个人独特的文章观面貌。

Zhu Yuanzhang’s essay view shows a natural development process from quality first to the equality between text and quality.His identity determines its first priority to ensure the efficacy of the article.Therefore,starting from the style reform,Zhu Yuanzhang advocates the ancient style in form,and does not allow numerous texts,and strives to speak the truth and practicality in content,and promotes the oral language.Because of its personality of self-improvement and hard work,he started from the four-six parallelism and paid attention to the use of rhyme,which made his article view gradually towards perfection.His articles can be compatible with the form of four-six prose aesthetic,forming his personal unique article outlook without losing the simple and straightforward oral language characteristics.