流变与再生:元宇宙时代媒介域的范式转型——从“数字域”到“元宇宙域”

元宇宙作为互联网发展到一定阶段的必然产物,其媒介技术的进步势必造成人类行为习惯和存在方式的变化,并且进一步推动虚拟世界与现实世界的融合,此时媒介域也面临着范式转型。从“数字域”到“元宇宙域”,媒介域的更迭、演进与重塑表现在媒介形态、媒介技术、媒介经济三个方面。与此同时,元宇宙域也迎来困境与新生。面对隐私泄露、所有权归属和技术限制的问题,元宇宙域在遵循以人为本的伦理原则、有法可依的律法原则与科技创新的技术原则之下,仍能焕发生机。

The metaverse,as an inevitable product of the Internet's development to a certain stage,is bound to cause changes in human behavioral habits and ways of being,and further promote the integration of the virtual world with the real world,when the media-sphere is also facing a paradigm shift.From the"digital-sphere"to the"metaverse-sphere",the media-sphere has been transformed,evolved and reshaped in three aspects:media form,media technology and media economy.At the same time,the metaverse-sphere is also ushered in a plight and a new life.In the face of privacy leakage,ownership and technological limitations,the metaverse-sphere can still be revitalized under the ethical principle of human-centeredness,the legal principle of legality and the technical principle of technological innovation.