从气氛美学看音乐特征

Musical Characteristics from Atmosphere Aesthetics

气氛美学是现当代美学的前沿理论之一,强调我之于当下的感性体验。音乐与气氛具有本体论特征的相似性,如弥漫性、不确定性、无定型性、不可言说性等,为二者寻求到了对话的契机。音乐气氛是音乐的一部分,但又超越了音乐本身。音乐气氛具有典型的空间性特征,是音乐工作者利用技术手段给特定音乐空间营造的某种气氛,并且通过在场者的身体被他经验着,这种置身性发展了人的感性,改变了“我于此”的身体性空间。

Atmosphere aesthetics is a cutting-edge theory in modern and contemporary aesthetics that emphasizes the perceptual experience of the present moment.The ontological similarities between music and atmosphere,such as diffuseness,uncertainty,unformability,and ineffability,provide an opportunity for dialogue between them.The musical atmosphere is a part of music,but it surpasses the boundaries of music itself.Musical atmosphere possesses distinctive spatial characteristics.Musicians employ technical means to create a specific atmosphere for a particular musical space,and through the participants'embodied experience,this"immersion"cultivates their sensitivity and alters the physical space of"I am here".