基于物联网技术的电厂人员安全管理系统设计研究

Design and Research of Safety Management System for Power Plant Personnel Based on Internet of Things Technology

近年来,随着互联网向物联网延伸,“人机物”三元融合的发展态势已然成型,以物联网技术为代表的第3次信息化浪潮正在悄然发生,物联网通过智能感知、识别技术与普适计算、泛在网络的融合应用,让更多的不可能成为可能。电厂是保障国民生活的重要公共设施,为人类日常生产、生活所需的电能供给提供根本性保障。然而电能生产过程中存在大量的高温、高压、化学药品等危险因素,给电力生产从业人员带来较大的安全风险。因此,建立一个能对电厂安全风险进行监测、警示和预警的体系显得尤为重要。以物联网技术为基础的人员安全管理系统可以实时感知电厂生产作业人员违章行为、作业位置等信息,为电厂安全管理人员提供更加快速、灵活和精准的服务,同时也极大地降低安全管理成本,提升工作效率,增强安全可靠性。

In recent years,as the Internet extends to the Internet of Things and covers the physical world,the development trend of“human-computer and things”triple integration has taken shape.The third informatization wave,represented by the Internet of Things technology,is quietly taking place.The Internet of Things,through the integration of intelligent perception,recognition technology,Ubiquitous computing,and ubiquitous network applications,makes more impossible possible.Power plants are important public facilities that ensure the daily life of the people,providing fundamental guarantees for the supply of electricity needed for human production and daily life.However,there are a large number of hazardous factors such as high temperature,high pressure,and chemicals in the process of electricity production,which brings significant safety risks to power production practitioners.Therefore,it is particularly important to establish a system that can monitor,warn,and warn of safety risks in power plants.The personnel Safety management system based on the Internet of Things technology can real-time perceive the information such as violation behavior and operation position of the production and operation personnel of the power plant,provide more rapid,flexible and accurate services for the safety management personnel of the power plant,and also greatly reduce the cost of safety management,improve work efficiency and enhance safety reliability.