穿越幻象:马克思主义哲学的人本审视

Through the Illusion:A Humanistic Survey of Marxist Philosophy

马克思主义哲学自诞生以来一直受到来自不同领域、不同维度的分析和解读。自20世纪80年代以来,马克思主义哲学研究形成了诸多差异化解读范式,差异化的正确解读能够丰富马克思主义哲学的内涵,但如果解读方式偏离了科学和真理的范畴,那么解读出来的内容就不可避免要犯错,以致偏离对象本质,背离科学和真理。从人本视角看,马克思主义哲学关注的根本问题是人赖以生存的物质世界生活,人及其现实生活的存在是实践存在和开展的前提,矛盾的对立统一内含人自身的自我对立统一,真理到价值的转变其实就是人类实践的价值化体现。人本审视有利于推动马克思主义哲学的继承创新和人本价值的实现。

Since its birth,Marxist philosophy has been analyzed and interpreted from different fields and dimensions.Since the 1980s,the study of Marxist philosophy has formed many different interpretation paradigms.The correct interpretation of differentiation can enrich the connotation of Marxist philosophy.However,if the interpretation method deviates from the category of science and truth,the interpretation content will inevitably make mistakes,which will lead to deviation from the essence of the object and science and truth.From the perspective of humanism,the fundamental problem that Marxist philosophy focuses on is the material world life on which people live.The existence of people and their real life is the premise of the existence and development of practice.The unity of opposites of contradictions implies the unity of opposites of people themselves.The transformation from truth to value is the valuable embodiment of human practice.The humanistic review is conducive to promoting the inheritance and innovation of Marxist philosophy and the realization of humanistic value.