食物·景观·建筑——日本濑户内海艺术节促进自然保护地的区域协同发展途径研究

Food,Landscape,and Architecture:Study on Ways to Promote Regional Synergistic Development of Protected Area by the Setouchi Triennale

自然保护地是世界重要的自然资源,如何促进自然保护地的区域协同发展是一个重要的议题。目前,对于该问题的研究大多集中在宏观层面指导保护的相关法规以及协调发展的理论措施。然而,对于微观层级,在特定区域的自然与人文资源背景下,有哪些可行的方法和成功的案例可以作为借鉴较少有研究分享和探讨。通过实地调查、资料收集以及归纳总结的方法探讨了日本濑户内海艺术节如何促进该自然保护地的区域协同发展。研究结果基于食物、景观、建筑三大途径,以及“生产、食用、学习、参访、环保、联系、艺术、生活、回忆”9个主题进行阐释。最后,总结濑户内海艺术节促进自然保护地的区域协同发展的途径以及对中国的启示,这些发现可以更好地推动国内自然保护地的保护与发展工作。

The protected areas are important natural resources in China,and how to promote the regional collaborative development of protected areas is an important topic.Currently,most research on this issue focuses on relevant regulations guiding conservation at the macro level and theoretical measures for coordinated development.However,for the micro level,less research has been done to share and explore feasible approaches and success stories that can be utilized in the context of the natural and human resources of a particular region.This paper discusses how the Setouchi Triennale(Seto Inland Sea Art Festival)in Japan promotes the regional coordinated development of this protected area through fi eld investigation,data collection,and generalization.The research results are interpreted based on the three major approaches of food,landscape,and architecture,and nine themes of“production,eating,learning,visiting,environmental protection,connection,art,life,and memory”.Finally,it summarizes the approach of the Setouchi Triennale to promote the regional coordinated development of protected areas and the enlightenment of China.These fi ndings can better promote the protection and development of protected areas in China.