汉越含“水/nước”字俗语文化内涵之比较研究

Comparative Study on the Culture Connotation of Chinese and Vietnamese Folk-adage with“Water/nước”

俗语是各民族在经过长期的社会实践和生产斗争中创造并广泛流传下来的具有口语性和通俗性的定型语句,俗语的内容极为丰富,涉及社会生活、风俗习惯、伦理道德、为人处世、人际交往等诸多方面,集中反映了广大人民的生活经验和愿望,浓缩了民族文化和思维心理的重要内涵。文章通过对汉越含“水/nước”字俗语中所蕴含的文化内涵进行对比分析,发掘汉越民族在文化和心理上同源而不同流的“文化因子”,从而进一步探析其中所反映出的民族文化源流关系。

Through the comparative analysis of the cultural traditions and cultural psychology contained in the Chinese and Vietnamese folk-adage containing the word“water/nước”,the article explores the“cultural factors”that are culturally and psychologically homologous but different from each other,so as to further analyze the relationship between the origin and rheology of national culture.