由法国大罢工引发对延迟退休问题的思考

Reflections on the Issue of DelayedRetirement Triggered by the French Strike

法国的养老金制度改革方案引发社会争议,这一事件引起大家对延迟退休问题的广泛关注。梳理法国养老金制度的发展变迁历程,从改革决策、改革内容和改革进程了解法国历次养老金改革的特点。通过参考各国具体实践经验回答延迟退休的三个问题:是否有必要延迟退休?如何制定延迟退休方案?如何平稳实施延迟退休政策?我国延迟退休政策应充分吸收各国成功经验和失败教训,强化激励性和公平性,对延迟退休方案的出台需要相应的措施支持,以减少实施阻力。

France s pension system reform plan has caused social controversy,and this incident has aroused widespread concern about the issue of delayed retirement.Sort out the development and change process of the French pension system,and understand the characteristics of France s previous pension reforms from the reform decision-making,reform content and reform process.Answer the three questions of delayed retirement by referring to the specific practical experience of each country:Is it necessary to delay retirement?How to create a delayed retirement plan?How to implement the delayed retirement policy smoothly?China s delayed retirement policy should absorb the successful experience and failure lessons of various countries,strengthen incentives and fairness,and equip corresponding measures to support the issuing of delayed retirement plans to reduce implementation resistance.