元朝高丽进士李穑的“燕客录”——以李穑诗为中心的考察

The Life and the Work of the Goryo Jinshi Li Se in China in the Yuan Dynasty

李穑一生三次来到元朝都城大都:至正八年,他到国子学游学;至正十三年参加元朝科举考试;至正十五年,任职元朝翰林院经历,次年初弃官回到高丽。李穑在中国学习、工作期间,广交科举同年、大都官员和一般士人以及生活在大都的高丽僧人、出仕元朝的高丽官员。这种丰富的人际关系网络对他在大都的学习、工作和生活都给予了支持。另外,李穑还融入崇尚诗文的大都士大夫群体,李穑的诗作成为其社会交往的媒介以及元朝与高丽政治、文化交流的历史见证。

Li Se had visited China for three times from 1348 to 1356.he took part in the Imperial Collage of Yuan government to studied in 1348,and passed the civil service examination becoming a Goryo Jinshi of Yuan in 1353,he worked as an official in Hanlinyuan for about 1 year.Li Se had built a personal network which include of his friends,his colleagues,the officials,scholars and Buddhists in Dadu.His succeeded in the life and work in China by the help of the network and his poems were well known among the officials and scholars in Dadu.Li Se’s poems became the media of his social communication and the historical witness of the political and cultural exchanges between the Yuan Dynasty and Gorgo.