基于CiteSpace安全经济学1993—2022年研究进展知识图谱分析

Knowledge graph analysis on research progress of safety economics in 1993—2022 based on CiteSpace

为了更好地研究和掌握我国安全经济学的热点问题和发展趋势,分析1993—2022年国内外安全经济学研究现状,从中国知网(CNKI)数据库选取1993—2022年共995篇相关文献以及从Web of Science(WoS)数据库选取2007—2022年共160篇相关文献,借助CiteSpace软件,从年发文量、主要研究国家、关键词等角度进行可视化分析。研究结果表明:从国家层面看,中国、英国和美国是发表论文的主要国家;从发文量看,国内对安全经济学的研究分为萌芽期、急速增长期、发展热潮期和研究回落期,其中2003—2010年间年发文量激增,2011—2018年间达到发文量峰值,平均发文量为58.75篇/a;从关键词角度分析,CNKI数据库中安全投入关键词被广泛引用,WoS数据库中Economics(经济学)、Security(安全)等关键词被引用;结合时代背景和分析结果可知,未来我国应重点关注安全经济学与能源安全、职业健康安全、信息安全、应急等具体行业方向的融合发展。研究结果可为我国安全经济学未来发展提供理论支持。

In order to better study and grasp the hot issues and development trends of safety economics in China,the research status of domestic safety economics in the past 30 years was analyzed.A total of 995 articles in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database from 1993 to 2022 and 160 related articles in the Web of Science(WoS)database from 2007 to 2022 were selected,and the visual analysis was conducted from the perspectives of annual number of published papers,main research countries and keywords with the help of CiteSpace software.The results show that from the perspective of the number of published papers,China,the United Kingdom and the United States are the main countries publishing papers.The domestic research on safety economics is divided into the germination period,the rapid growth period,the development boom period and the research decline period.Among them,the annual number of published papers increased sharply from 2003 to 2010,and reached the peak value from 2011 to 2018,with the average number of published papers as 58.75 per year.From the perspective of keywords,the keywords of safety input in CNKI database are widely cited,and the keywords of economics and safety in WoS database are cited.Combined with the background of the times and the analysis results,in the future,China should focus on the integrated development of the following industry directions:safety economics,energy security,occupational health and safety,information security,emergency response,etc..The research results can provide theoretical support for the future development of safety economics in China.