新时代党的民族工作之“纲”:内涵特质、逻辑理路和实践路向

The“Principle”of the Party’s Ethnic Work for the New Era:Connotation Characteristics,Logical Path and Practical Direction

铸牢中华民族共同体意识是新时代党的民族工作的“纲”,这一重要论断,为做好新时代党的民族工作指明了前进方向,提供了根本遵循。“纲”的论断体现出鲜明的政治性、思想性、理论性,发挥着价值引领的导向作用、思想承载的能动作用、理论创新的奠基作用。民族工作向“纲”聚焦以坚持党对民族工作的全面领导为根本前提,蕴含着创新发展中国化时代化的马克思主义民族理论、防范化解民族领域风险忧患的实践和理论逻辑。以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为“纲”,需要充分发挥党在民族工作中的统领作用,同时以法文本的形式将“纲”纳入国家法律法规体系之中,从而以系统观念统筹谋划和推进党的民族工作“纲举目张”。

Casting the community consciousness of the Chinese nation is the“key line”of the Party’s ethnic work in the new era.This important conclusion points out the direction for the Party’s ethnic work in the new era and provides a fundamental guideline.The definitive conclusion regarding the“principle”embodies the distinct political,ideological and theoretical character,plays the guiding role of value guidance,the dynamic role of thought bearing and the foundation role of theoretical innovation.Focusing ethnic work on the“principle”,the fundamental premise is to adhere to the Party’s overall leadership of ethnic work,which contains the practice and theoretical logic of preventing and defusing risks and challenges in the ethnic field,and innovating and developing the Marxist ethnic theoretical system that is adapted to the Chinese context and the needs of the times.To take the casting of the Chinese nation community consciousness as the“principle”,it is necessary to give full play to the leading role of the Party in ethnic work,and at the same time incorporate the“principle”into the national laws and regulations system in the form of legal texts,so as to plan and promote the“principle”of the Party’s ethnic work with the systematic concept.