经济逆全球化:现象、困境与对策

2004.Globalization in Reverse:Dilemmas and Countermeasures

当下,世界经济与政治正处于大发展大变革大调整时期,旧有矛盾如“增长与分配、资本与劳动、效率与公平”等被进一步放大,经济全球化发展正遭遇可持续发展、自由贸易、南北发展冲突、全球经济治理等多方面现实困境。作为全球最大的发展中国家,中国既是经济全球化的受益者,更是贡献者,应从推动创新发展、推动“一带一路”倡议纵深化发展等方面应对全球化发展的“逆风”。这不仅符合新时代回应新问题的现实需求,更是基于发展中大国的实践经验推动全球经济发展的有益尝试,并为解决当下全球经济发展面临的问题提供借鉴。

The world's economy and politics are in a period of great development,transformation,and adjustment.The old contradictions such as"growth and distribution,capital and labor,efficiency and fairness"have been further amplified.Economic globalization is facing various practical difficulties such as sustainable development,free trade development,North-South conflicts,and global economic governance.As the world's largest developing country,China is not only a beneficiary but also a contributor to economic globalization.It should reshape momentum behind economic globalization and development by promoting innovation and the"Belt and Road"initiative.This is not only in line with the practical needs of responding to new problems in the new era,but also part of an effort to promote global economic development based on the practical experience of developing countries.It also provides reference for solving problems currently faced in global economic development.