石洞口傩庙药签签方考析

Research and analysis on the Yaoqian of Shidongkou Nuo temple

文章研究发现石洞口傩庙100签药方的构成受经典方剂影响很大,其配伍思路与经方一致,与经方存在学理联系。其来源与经典方剂存在很大的关联性,在药性匹配、药量结合等方面都吸取了传统方剂的特点。基本以常用药物为主,注重诸药调和,以温阳散寒、调和营卫、调致中和为主,并且慎用有毒药、药食界限模糊。药物使用剂量以适用、安全为其主要特征,绝大多数药物都性味中和、用量较小,在具体运用过程中药性、疾病、心理三者得到了统一协调,这对于考察中医药的民间化、普及化具有重要意义。

The composition of Shidongkou Nuo temple Yaoqian prescription is significantly affected by the classic prescription.It shares a consistent compatibility idea of medicine with that of the classic prescription and exhibits a theoretical connection with the latter.There is a strong correlation between its source and that of the classical prescription.It absorbs the characteristics of classic prescriptions in drug property matching,dosage combination,etc..In general,it focuses primarily on commonly-used drugs and pays attention to the combined use of various drugs in harmonious proportion.The drugs used are mainly for warming yang to expel coldness,regulating ying and wei in balance,and neutralizing.Moreover,it is careful with the use of the poisonous substance,drugs with blurred boundaries between medicine and food.Its drug dosage is characterized mainly by applicability and safety.The majority of drugs are neutral in nature and taste,and low in dosage.The drug property,disease and psychology have been unified and coordinated in the specific application process.It is of great significance for investigating the popularization and universalization of traditional Chinese medicine.