摘要
西藏作为边疆少数民族地区,城市社区是各族群众聚居的重要场域。随着各民族跨区域大流动,一方面促进了民族交往交流交融的深度和广度,形成了很多典型的多民族互嵌式社区;而另一方面,虽然空间互嵌的格局已形成,但交往空间、心理空间的相对割裂成为阻碍社区“融入”的主要困境。互嵌式社区治理是基层社会治理的一项重要组成部分,在讨论互嵌式社区治理时,不能只关注其中的“治理”一词而脱离“互嵌式”一词的深层内涵。本研究强调“嵌入”只是加强民族团结和铸牢中华民族共同体意识的有效载体,而各民族相互融入和建设社区共同体才是其终极目标。因此,在互嵌式社区治理时,应注重“空间嵌入—社会融入—社区共同体”的生成路径。
As a border ethnic region,urban communities in Xizang are important areas where people of several ethnic groups live.With the large cross-areas flow of ethnic groups,on the one hand,the depth and breadth of ethnic exchanges and integration have been promoted,and many typical multi-ethnic communities have been formed.On the other hand,although the pattern of space interlocking has been formed,the relative separation of communication space and psychological space has become the main dilemma that hinders the"embedment"of communities.Interlocking community governance is an important part of grassroots social governance.When discussing interlocking community governance,we should not only focus on the word"governance"and leave the deep connotation of the word"interlocking".This study emphasizes the"integration"is just to strengthen effective carrier of national unity and a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.All the ethnic groups interlock with each other,and the construction of community is the ultimate goal.Therefore,in the interlocking community governance,we should notice the generation path of"space embedding-social integration-community".
基金
中共西藏自治区委员会党校(西藏自治区行政学院)2021年度全区党校(行政学院)系统决策咨询一般课题“西藏构建相互嵌式社会结构和社区环境研究”(22CGL06)的阶段性成果。
关键词
嵌入
融入
共同体
社区治理
Integration
Integrate
The community
Community governance