论习近平生态文明思想的哲学基础及其逻辑

On the Philosophical Basis and logic of Xi Jinping’s Thought on Ecological Civilization

习近平生态文明思想具有系统完备而又逻辑缜密的哲学基础。生命共同体论是其哲学立论基石,它确证了人与自然共生、共存、共荣的关系,概括了二者在生存道义上所具有的耦合性与涌现性特质;哲学方法论是其内在理论依循,它为我国全面推进生态文明建设提供了逻辑指导与方法遵循;“两山”理论是其思想内核,它内蕴着对“生态资本与经济资本”共增的目标设定、矛盾主次分明的价值权衡以及克服为己私欲的辩证把握,为实现中华民族永续发展提供了思想指引和行动指向;环境民生论是其思想与实践的价值旨归,它诠释了自然环境与民生福祉之间的耦合交互关系,为推进生态民生建设提供了根本遵循和理论指南。深入研究习近平生态文明思想的哲学基础及其逻辑,对于全面深刻理解和把握这一思想、准确研判当前我国生态文明建设的发展趋向与实践目标,走好人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化道路,具有重要的指导意蕴与时代价值。

The philosophical foundation research of Xi Jinping’s thought on ecological civilization is an important subject for the construction of ecological civilization and the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature in contemporary China.Philosophy is the essence of thoughts of its age,the essence of the spirit of the times,reflecting the purest and authentic part of things and thoughts.The deep foundation of any kind of ideological theory lies in its philosophical foundation,which determines the essence and development direction of the theoretical system.Xi Jinping’s thought on ecological civilization adheres to the Marxist world outlook and methodology,deeply reveals the connotation,characteristics and regular attributes of socialist ecological civilization construction,which has profound philosophical connotation and theoretical foundation and his thought is a model of the innovative development of Marxist ecological philosophy theory in China.The“community of life theory”is the cornerstone of his philosophy,which interprets the original relationship of symbiosis and coexistence,co-control and co-prosperity between man and nature.The theory summarizes the coupling and emergent characteristics of the two in survival morality.It is the confirmation of the ontology openness of the ecosystem.“Philosophical methodology”is its internal theory,which provides logical guidance and method for China to promote the construction of ecological civilization in an all-round way;“Two Mountains Theory”is the core of his thought,and it contains the goal setting of the co-increase of“ecological capital and economic capital”,the value balance of the primary and secondary contradictions,and the dialectical grasp of overcoming selfish desires,which provides ideological guidance and action direction for realizing the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.“Environmental and public’s wellbeing theory”is the value purport of its thought and practice,which interprets the coupling and interaction relationship between the natural environment and people’s livelihood,that is,providing the fundamental guidelines and theoretical guidelines for promoting the construction of ecological livelihood,and it is the value attriloution of the ideological practice of Xi Jinping’s thought on ecological civilization.For a comprehensive and profound understanding and grasp of this thought,for an accurate prediction and judgment of the development trend and logical goal of the construction of ecological civilization in the contemporary China,and for a Chinese path to modernization in which there exists harmony between human and nature,an in-depth study of the philosophical basis and logic of Xi Jinping’s thought on ecological civilization has important guiding implications and values of the times.